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            <a  href='/Index.html'>中国城市发展网</a> >> <a  href='/cshb/Index.html'>城市海报</a> >> <a  href='/cshb/cssy/Index.html'>城事声音</a> >> 内容阅读
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			<DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 20px; MARGIN: 20px; FONT-FAMILY: '黑体';">“老年漂”需要城市善意的温暖</DIV>
			<DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 12px">作者：郝小奇 来源：西安日报 添加日期：11年11月28日</DIV>
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    <p>　　随着城市化进程加快和竞争日益激烈，越来越多的年轻人选择离乡工作。子女在外闯明天，父母跟着&ldquo;漂&rdquo;晚年。这样一个老年群体被称为&ldquo;老年漂&rdquo;。</p>
<p>　　鸟儿恋巢，故土难舍，越来越多的老年人选择&ldquo;老年漂&rdquo;，既有子女生存艰辛的原因，更有不舍的亲情。老人来到子女身边，不仅分担了子女照顾孙辈的压力，还让自己的晚年充满了情感寄托，相比&ldquo;留守儿童&rdquo;、&ldquo;空巢老人&rdquo;的现象，它能使一家三代团聚在一起。所以，&ldquo;老年漂&rdquo;的现象，其实还是当下有效弥合亲情，缩小地域隔阂的最佳途径。</p>
<p>　　不过，&ldquo;老年漂&rdquo;带来的最实际问题，便是如何融入子女家庭以及子女所在城市。据中国青年报社会调查中心对3161人进行的一项调查显示，71.5%的人表示是&ldquo;社交圈子窄，会孤独寂寞&rdquo;；其次是&ldquo;医保、社保问题&rdquo;（61.6%）、&ldquo;与子女生活习惯不同，容易产生矛盾&rdquo;（59.2%），还有&ldquo;来到陌生的城市，会无所适从&rdquo;等。这些问题的存在，或许在帮助子女缓解生存压力的同时，给自己的老年生活带来不便。</p>
<p>　　关注&ldquo;老年漂&rdquo;，需要城市释放善意的温暖。首先，子女要学会把父母当成&ldquo;父母&rdquo;而非&ldquo;保姆&rdquo;，工作再忙，也应多抽时间和父母交流，鼓励他们融入新的社区；其次，要从政策的层面考虑中老年人群体在社保、医保等方面的需要；第三，也应该相应完善公共服务功能，在出行、购物、公共服务中，强化指导功能。对这些父母来说，也应该抱着一种更积极的心态，主动融入城市。</p>
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<DIV style="MARGIN: 20px 0px; WIDTH: 98%; TEXT-ALIGN: right">录入：李霞 责编：钟欣</DIV>
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